If you thought that the pound cake was named after its
weight, you’re partially right. It’s a name that food historians think comes
from Northern Europe, and it’s directly related to the weight of all
ingredients used to make the cake. It would be a difficult connection for most
contemporary cooks to understand because we don’t generally use weights to
measure out our foods anymore.
The cake is a very basic recipe to make; you could probably
do it by the end of this summary. You will need one pound of each: flour,
butter, sugar and a fruit if you desire. Though recipes have variations, one in
1817 called for a glass of brandy for flavor, the general instructions are the
same. Beat the butter well in a bowl (many early recipes call for an earthen
pan), then beat in the eggs and the flour. Baking time is one hour.
When pound cake first came to America, cookbooks included
two recipes to try and ease the transition. The first recipes surface during
the 1800s, and the transition from weights to cups was gradual. It was only in
the early 20th century where we see the shift in recipe.
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